布拉杰
外观
布拉杰(印地语:बृज;英语:Braj,又作Vraj, Vraja, Brij, Brijbhumi),印度文化分区,位于亚穆纳河流域,以北方邦马图拉县、阿里格尔、阿格拉县、哈特拉斯县和沃林达文一带为核心,延伸到法鲁卡巴德县、迈恩布里县、埃塔县[1],及哈里亚纳邦的帕尔瓦尔、巴拉布加尔、努镇,中央邦的莫雷纳县,及拉贾斯坦邦的德埃格县、婆罗多布尔县、格劳利县、托尔布尔县[2]。布拉杰源自梵语व्रज vraja[3][4],最早可见于梨俱吠陀,意为牛棚、牛栏。
布拉杰地区是神话中拉妲和黑天的出生地,分别在巴尔萨纳和马图拉[5][3],是印度黑天崇拜的中心[2]。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Lucia Michelutti. Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town (PDF). PhD Thesis Social Anthropology. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London: 49. 2002 [20 May 2015].
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Janet Cochrane, 2008, Asian Tourism: Growth and Change, page 249.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Lucia Michelutti. Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town (PDF). PhD Thesis Social Anthropology. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London: 46. 2002 [20 May 2015].
- ^ Prasad, Dev. Krishna: A Journey through the Lands & Legends of Krishna. Jaico Publishing House. 2015. ISBN 978-81-8495-170-7.
- ^ Lynch, Owen M., ONE. The Social Construction of Emotion in India, Divine Passions (University of California Press), 1990-12-31: 3–34, ISBN 978-0-520-30975-3, doi:10.1525/9780520309753-002
延伸阅读
[编辑]- Rupert Snell, The Hindi Classical Tradition: A Braj Bhasa Reader. Includes grammar, readings and translations, and a good glossary.