跳转到内容

File:Diadoch.png

页面内容不支持其他语言。
這個文件來自維基共享資源
维基百科,自由的百科全书

原始文件 (1,752 × 804像素,文件大小:73 KB,MIME类型:image/png


摘要

此map图片可使用矢量图形重新创建为SVG文件。这具有很多好处;更多信息请参见共享资源:待清理媒体。如果存在此图片的SVG格式,请将其上传,然后将此模板替换为{{vector version available|新图片名称}}


建议您将SVG命名为“Diadoch.svg”,这样在使用Vector version available(或Vva)模板时就不需要填写新图片名称参数。
描述
English: Map of the successor Kingdoms before the battle of Ipsus.
日期
来源

I created this work entirely by myself. Sources Penguin historical atlas of Greece, Historical Atlas — William R. Shepherd.

  • For Mauryan-Seleucid boundaries extent:

" Seleukus, one of Alexander's generals, had made himself king of western and central Asia. But in 305 B.C. Chandragupta, after a successful campaign, forced him not only to give up all thought of conquest in India but also to cede the provinces of Parapamisadai, Aria, Arachosia, and probably Gedrosia . Thus the Hindu Kush mountains became the frontier of the first Indian Empire. Its capital was Pataliputra (now Patna). Chandragupta died in 297 B.C. and was succeeded by his son Bindusura (272 B.C.) and his grandson, the renowned Asoka (272-232). Asoka's Empire extended in the north-west to the Hindu Kush, and included most of the territory now called Afghanistan, the greater part of Baluchistan, and all Sindh. Northwards his dominions stretched to the foot of the Himalayas and seem to have comprised the districts round Srinagar (which was built by him) and the territory round Lalita Patan in Nepal, two and a half miles south-east of Kathmandu (also built by him). The whole of Bengal acknowledged his sway, and the kingdom of Kalinga (i.e., the strip of country extending along the coast of the Bay of Bengal from the Mahanadi to the Godaveri) was subjugated in 261 B.C. The Dekkan had already been conquered either by Chandragupta or by Bindusura. The Andhra kingdom, between the Godaveri and the Kistna, was administered by its own raja, but seems to have been a protected state. The southern frontier of the empire must have coincided closely with the 13th degree of northern latitude. The southern Tamil kingdoms of Chola, Pandya, Satiya, and Chera remained independent."

Historical atlas of India by Charles Joppen[1]

Pg.75 : Chandragupta Maurya, and the four satrapies of Aria, Arachosia, Gedrosia, and the Paropanisadai were ceded to him by Seleukos Nikator about B.C. 305. The Maurya frontier was thus extended as far as the Hindû Kush Mountains, and the greater part of the countries now called Afghanistan, Balûchistan and Makran, with the North-Western Frontier Province, became incorporated in the Indian Empire. That empire included the famous strongholds of Kabul, Zabul, Kandahar, and Herat, and so possessed the scientific frontier' for which Anglo-Indian statesmen have long sighed in vain.

Asoka, the Buddhist emperor of India by Smith, Vincent Arthur [2]

Pg.105 : Net result of the expedition, however, clearly indicate that Seleucus met with a miserable failure. For he had not only to finally abandon the idea of reconquering the Panjab, but had to buy peace by ceding Paropanisadai, Arachosia, and Aria, three rich provinces with the cities now known as Kabul, Kandähär and Herät respectively as their capitals, and also Gedrosia (Baluchistan), or at least a part of it. The victorious Maurya king probably married the daughter of his Greek rival, and made a present of five hundred elephants to his royl father-in-law.

Ancient India by R. C. Majumdar[3]

Pg. 170 : By 311 B.C. or somewhat later the Indus had become the frontier of the Magadhan Empire. Further westward expansion was largely the outcome of the successful military encounter with Seleucus Nicator (Seleukos Nikator), founder of the Seleucid dynasty and inheritor of Alexander's eastern empire from northern Syria to India Between 305 and 302 B.C. Seleucus ceded the satrapies of Gedrosia. Arachosia, Paropamisadai, and probably Aria , gave his adversary a Greek princess in marriage, and obtained in return 500 war elephants and permanent peace and friendship on his eastern frontier. About this time, perhaps earlier, western Gandhara and areas north to the Hindu Kush, Abhisara, and probably Kasmira were also annexed to the Mauryan dominions.

Historical Atlas of India by Joseph E. Schwartzberg [4]

Pg.33 : The ancient historians Justin, Appian, and Strabo preserve the three main terms of what I will call the Treaty of the Indus: (i) Seleucus transferred to Chandragupta's kingdom the easternmost satrapies of his empire, certainly Gandhara, Parapamisadae, and the eastern parts of Gedrosia, and possibly also Arachosia and Aria as far as Herat. (ii) Chandragupta gave Seleucus 500 Indian war elephants. (iii) The two kings were joined by some kind of marriage alliance (ἐπιγαμία οι κῆδος); most likely Chandragupta wed a female relative of Seleucus.

The Land of the Elephant Kings by Paul J Kosmin [5]

Pg. 15 : Towards the north-west, his empire marched with that of the Syrian monarch, Antiochos [R.E. II], and hence extended up to Persia and Syria which were held by Antiochos, while it is also known how Asoka's grandfather, Chandragupta, had wrested from Selukos the provinces of Aria, Arachosia, Paropanisadai and Gedrosia, which descended to Asoka as his inheritance. Lastly, the extent of his empire is also indicated by his own mention in the Edicts (Rock Edict II, V, and XIII] of the peoples on its borders In the south, these are mentioned as the Cholas, Pandyas, the Satiyaputra and Keralaputra, who were all within his sphere of influence Towards the north-west, his empire marched with that of the Syrian monarch, Antiochos [Rock Edict II], and hence extended up to Persia and Syria which were held by Antiochos, while it is also known how Asoka's grandfather, Chandragupta, had wrested from Selukos the provinces of Aria, Arachosia, Paropanisadai and Gedrosia, which descended to Asoka as his inheritance .

Asoka by Radhakumud Mookerji[6]
作者 Javierfv1212 (talk)
其他版本 此文件衍生的作品:  Diadoch-es.svg

许可协议

Public domain 本作品已被作者英语维基百科Javierfv1212释出到公有领域。这适用于全世界。
在一些国家这可能不合法;如果是这样的话,那么:
Javierfv1212无条件地授予任何人以任何目的使用本作品的权利,除非这些条件是法律规定所必需的。

原始上传日志

本檔案是由Sreejithk2000使用CommonsHelper,從en.wikipedia轉移到維基共享資源。

原始描述頁面位於這裡。下列使用者名稱均來自en.wikipedia。
  • 2009-06-09 04:41 Javierfv1212 1752×804× (74464 bytes) {{Information |Description = |Source = I created this work entirely by myself. Sources Penguin historical atlas of Greece, Historical Atlas — William R. Shepherd. |Date = Tuesday, June 9, 2009. |Author = ~~~ |other_v

说明

添加一行文字以描述该文件所表现的内容

此文件中描述的项目

描繪內容

文件历史

点击某个日期/时间查看对应时刻的文件。

日期/时间缩⁠略⁠图大小用户备注
当前2024年2月20日 (二) 21:282024年2月20日 (二) 21:28版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(73 KB)CelesteQuillAll majority of historian include Gedrosia. Do not create your separate history. Reverted to version as of 05:14, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
2020年5月1日 (五) 00:562020年5月1日 (五) 00:56版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(84 KB)LouisAragonGedrosia doesn't equal all of Balochistan. Sources don't cover such an extent for the empire I'm afraid.
2020年4月25日 (六) 21:392020年4月25日 (六) 21:39版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(79 KB)Zombie gunnerReverted to version as of 21:38, 25 April 2020 (UTC)
2020年4月25日 (六) 21:392020年4月25日 (六) 21:39版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(73 KB)Zombie gunnerReverted to version as of 05:14, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
2020年4月25日 (六) 21:382020年4月25日 (六) 21:38版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(79 KB)Zombie gunnerReverted to version as of 20:05, 11 January 2015 (UTC) Gedrosia was under Mauryan control at this time period
2017年8月6日 (日) 17:512017年8月6日 (日) 17:51版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(84 KB)Oganesson007Gedronia
2015年1月11日 (日) 20:052015年1月11日 (日) 20:05版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(79 KB)Javierfv1212Changed Rhodes and some islands ownership, added some tribes
2010年6月3日 (四) 05:142010年6月3日 (四) 05:14版本的缩略图1,752 × 804(73 KB)File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) {{BotMoveToCommons|en.wikipedia|year={{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}|month={{subst:CURRENTMONTHNAME}}|day={{subst:CURRENTDAY}}}} {{Information |Description={{en|Map of the successor Kingdoms before the battle of Ipsus.}} |Source=Transferred from [http://en.wikiped

以下文件是本文件的副本(更多细节):

以下页面使用本文件:

全域文件用途

以下其他wiki使用此文件:

查看此文件的更多全域用途