山河狸科
外观
山河狸科 化石时期:渐新世至今
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山河狸 (Aplodontia rufa) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 哺乳纲 Mammalia |
目: | 啮齿目 Rodentia |
亚目: | 松鼠形亚目 Sciuromorpha |
下目: | 始啮亚目 Protrogomorpha |
科: | 山河狸科 Aplodontiidae Brandt, 1855 |
属 | |
See text |
山河狸科(学名:Aplodontiidae),传统上被归类为始啮亚目的唯一现存科。它可能是松鼠科的姊妹科。[1]该科在亚洲有渐新世到中新世的化石,在欧洲有渐新世的化石,而在北美有渐新世至今的化石,也就是唯一的现存物种:山河狸(Aplodontia rufa)。[2]
属
[编辑]山河狸科包括以下属:
- 山河狸属 Aplodontia Richardson, 1829
- †Altasciurus Korth, 2019
- †Ameniscomys Dehm, 1950
- †半圆齿鼠属 †Ansomys Qiu, 1987,也叫半圆鼠属
- †Dakotallomys[3] Tedrow and Korth, 1999
- †Disallomys[4] Korth, 2009
- †Ephemeromys Wang & Heissig, 1984
- †简单鼠属 †Haplomys Miller and Gidley, 1918
- †Leptoromys[5] Tedrow and Korth, 1997
- †Liodontia Miller and Gidley, 1918
- †Meniscomys Cope, 1879
- †Niglarodon Black, 1961
- †Ninamys[2] Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux, 2013
- †Oligopetes Heissig, 1979
- †Paracitellus Dehm, 1950
- †Paransomys[2] Vianey-Liaud, Rodrigues & Marivaux, 2013
- †原半圆鼠属 †Proansomys[6] Bi, Meng, McLean, Wu, Ni & Ye, 2013
- †原松鼠属 †Prosciurus Matthew, 1910
- †假山河狸属 †Pseudaplodon Miller, 1927
- †Sciurodon Schlosser, 1884
- †新月齿鼠属 †Selenomys Matthew and Granger, 1923
- †Sewelleladon Shotwell, 1958
- †Tardontia Shotwell, 1958
- †Trigonomys Heissig, 1979
参考资料
[编辑]- ^ Wilson and Reeder. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 1 3. 2005: 753. ISBN 9780801882210.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Vianey-Liaud, Monique; Gomes Rodrigues, Helder; Marivaux, Laurent. Early adaptive radiations of Aplodontoidea (Rodentia, Mammalia) on the Holarctic region: systematics, and phylogenetic and paleobiogeographic implications. Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 2013, 87 (1): 83–120. S2CID 83608779. doi:10.1007/s12542-012-0143-3.
- ^ A. R. Tedrow and W. W. Korth. 1999. Paludicola 2(3):257.
- ^ Korth, William W. Mammals from the Blue Ash local fauna (late Oligocene), South Dakota. Rodentia, Part 4: Family Aplodontidae. Paludicola. 2009, 7 (3): 89–106.
- ^ A. R. Tedrow and W. W. Korth. 1997. Paludicola 1(2):80-90.
- ^ Bi, Shundong, Jin Meng, Sarah McLean, Wenyu Wu, Xijun Ni & Jie Ye. 2013. A New Genus of Aplodontid Rodent (Mammalia, Rodentia) from the Late Oligocene of Northern Junggar Basin, China. Public Library of Science, ONE 8(1): e52625.