亚瑟·爱丁顿爵士,此奖项的命名来源。
爱丁顿奖章(英语:Eddington Medal)是英国皇家天文学会授予理论天文物理学最高奖项,一般情形下每两年颁发一次。本奖项以理论天文物理学家亚瑟·爱丁顿爵士命名[1]。
爱丁顿奖章于1953年开始颁发,得奖者是比利时牧师与天文学家乔治·勒梅特。在早期时爱丁顿奖章颁发时间不定,1958年至1972年连续颁发,1972年至2005间每三年颁奖一次,之后2005再改为每两年颁发一次,但2014年却又破格颁授给莱斯特大学物理学教授安德鲁·金恩,最近得奖的是英国物理学家安东尼·贝尔。
得主最多的国家是英国,有16个,美国则有14个,排第二。在所有得奖者中有三位随后获得了诺贝尔物理学奖,分别为1967年获得的汉斯·贝特、1974年获得的安东尼·休伊什与1983年获得的威廉·福勒。
- ^ Eddington Medal. [2015-07-24]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-03).
- ^ Announcement of Eddington Medal award. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-18).
- ^ Address on the award of the Eddington Medal to Professor H. C. van de Hulst. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ Society Business: Address on award of Eddington Medal. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ Society Business: Eddington Medal, Address on award of. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ The award of The Eddington Medal to Dr R. d'E. Atkinson (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ The award of The Eddington Medal to Professor H. A. Bethe (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ The award of The Eddington Medal to Professor André Lallemand (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ Award of Eddington Medal jointly to A. R. Sandage and M. Schwarzschild (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ Tousey, R., awarded Eddington Medal. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Pound, R. V., awarded Eddington Medal. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ Award of Eddington Medal to R. Wildt (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-09).
- ^ Award of Eddington Medal to R. F. Christy (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Award of Eddington Medal to Robert Hanbury Brown and Richard Quintin Twiss (address). [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Meetings of the Society.. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ C. Hayashi received the Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society.. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ 8D. G. King-Hele received the Eddington Medal.. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ P. Ledoux received the Eddington Medal.. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Presidential Addresses on the Society's Awards. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-09).
- ^ W. Fowler received the Eddington Medal.. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Peebles, P.J.E. / 1981 Eddington Medal / 1981MAY8 / Address of President. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Presentation of the Eddington Medal to Lynden-Bell 1984FEB10. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Eddington Medal to Paczynski 1987OCT9. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ R.A.S. Eddington Medal to Iben-Jr - 1991MAY10. [2012-01-01]. (原始内容存档于2012-01-28).
- ^ Eddington Medal to Mestel. [2018-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-08).
- ^ The 2001 Benjamin Franklin medal in physics presented to Alan Guth, Ph.D. of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Journal of the Franklin Institute: 303–305. [2015-07-24]. doi:10.1016/S0016-0032(01)00046-1. (原始内容存档于2015-09-24).
- ^ 27.0 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 Eddington Medal Winners (PDF). [2015-07-24]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-24).
- ^ 2013 winners of the RAS awards, medals and prizes. [2013-01-12]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-20).
- ^ Winners of the 2014 awards, medals and prizes - full details 互联网档案馆的存档,存档日期2016-10-27.
- ^ 2015 winners of the RAS awards, medals and prizes. [2015-01-09]. (原始内容存档于2015-01-10).
- ^ Royal Astronomical Society medals go to IOP members. 2016 News. Institute of Physics. [2016-01-25]. (原始内容存档于2017-01-14).
- ^ RAS honours leading astronomers and geophysicists. Royal Astronomical Society. January 11, 2017 [January 17, 2017]. (原始内容存档于2018-06-30).
- ^ ras-2018-eddington-prize-claudia-maraston. [2018-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2018-06-30).
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