短小杆菌属

短小杆菌属
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
门：	放線菌門 Actinomycetota
纲：	放線菌綱 Actinomycetes
目：	微球菌目 Micrococcales
科：	微桿菌科 Microbacteriaceae
属：	短小杆菌属 Curtobacterium; Yamada and Komagata, 1972
模式種
	柠檬色短小杆菌; Curtobacterium citreum; (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972

短小杆菌属（学名：Curtobacterium）為放线菌目微杆菌科的一属革兰氏阳性菌。出现于植物、土壤和油田中。其中萎蔫短小杆菌(C. flaccumfaciens)是植物致病菌。此属的模式种为柠檬色短小杆菌(Curtobacterium citreum)。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

白色短小杆菌 Curtobacterium albidum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
洋葱短小杆菌 Curtobacterium allii Khanal et al. 2023^[2]分离自洋葱（Alliium cepa）的鳞茎组织
产氨短小杆菌 Curtobacterium ammoniigenes Aizawa et al., 2007
Curtobacterium caseinilyticum Feng et al. 2023^[3]
柠檬色短小杆菌 Curtobacterium citreum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
柑橘短小杆菌 Curtobacterium citri Feng et al. 2023^[3]
萎蔫短小杆菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens
(Hedges, 1922) Collins and Jones, 1984
- 萎蔫短小杆菌甜菜致病变种 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. betae
- 菜豆细菌性萎蔫病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens ( Hedges ) Collins et Jones，萎蔫短小杆菌萎蔫致病变种，菜豆萎蔫病菌
- 郁金香黄色疱斑病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. oortii ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones，萎蔫短小杆菌奥氏致病变种
- 萎蔫短小杆菌一品红致病变种 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. poinsettiae ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones
人参蔫短小杆菌 Curtobacterium ginsengisoli Kim et al., 2008，为Gryllotalpicola ginsengisoli (Kim et al. 2008) Kim et al. 2012的异名
Curtobacterium herbarum Behrendt et al., 2002
藤黄短小杆菌 Curtobacterium luteum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，金黄色短小杆菌
植物短小杆菌 Curtobacterium plantarum Dunleavy, 1989
极小短小杆菌 Curtobacterium pusillum (Iizuka and Komagata, 1965) Yamada and Komagata,1972，极短小杆菌
Curtobacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，为Microbacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的异名
Curtobacterium subtropicum Feng et al. 2023^[3]
砖红色短小杆菌 Curtobacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，为Microbacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的异名

參考文獻

^ Curtobacterium Yamada & Komagata, 1972. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-03）.
^ Khanal M, Bhatta BP, Timilsina S, Ghimire S, Cochran K, Malla S. Curtobacterium allii sp. nov., the actinobacterial pathogen causing onion bulb rot. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:83-96.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Feng GD, Li J, Yang S, Zhang J, Zhu H. Curtobacterium caseinilyticum sp. nov., Curtobacterium subtropicum sp. nov. and Curtobacterium citri sp. nov., isolated from citrus phyllosphere. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6152.

LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

[1] Curtobacterium Yamada & Komagata, 1972. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-03）.

[2] Khanal M, Bhatta BP, Timilsina S, Ghimire S, Cochran K, Malla S. Curtobacterium allii sp. nov., the actinobacterial pathogen causing onion bulb rot. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:83-96.

[Feng-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Feng GD, Li J, Yang S, Zhang J, Zhu H. Curtobacterium caseinilyticum sp. nov., Curtobacterium subtropicum sp. nov. and Curtobacterium citri sp. nov., isolated from citrus phyllosphere. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6152.

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