短小桿菌屬

短小桿菌屬
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	放線菌門 Actinomycetota
綱：	放線菌綱 Actinomycetes
目：	微球菌目 Micrococcales
科：	微桿菌科 Microbacteriaceae
屬：	短小桿菌屬 Curtobacterium; Yamada and Komagata, 1972
模式種
	檸檬色短小桿菌; Curtobacterium citreum; (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972

短小桿菌屬（學名：Curtobacterium）為放線菌目微桿菌科的一屬革蘭氏陽性菌。出現於植物、土壤和油田中。其中萎蔫短小桿菌(C. flaccumfaciens)是植物致病菌。此屬的模式種為檸檬色短小桿菌(Curtobacterium citreum)。

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

白色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium albidum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
洋蔥短小桿菌 Curtobacterium allii Khanal et al. 2023^[2]分離自洋蔥（Alliium cepa）的鱗莖組織
產氨短小桿菌 Curtobacterium ammoniigenes Aizawa et al., 2007
Curtobacterium caseinilyticum Feng et al. 2023^[3]
檸檬色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium citreum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972
柑橘短小桿菌 Curtobacterium citri Feng et al. 2023^[3]
萎蔫短小桿菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens
(Hedges, 1922) Collins and Jones, 1984
- 萎蔫短小桿菌甜菜致病變種 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. betae
- 菜豆細菌性萎蔫病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens ( Hedges ) Collins et Jones，萎蔫短小桿菌萎蔫致病變種，菜豆萎蔫病菌
- 鬱金香黃色疱斑病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. oortii ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones，萎蔫短小桿菌奧氏致病變種
- 萎蔫短小桿菌一品紅致病變種 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. poinsettiae ( Saaltink et al. ) Collins et Jones
人參蔫短小桿菌 Curtobacterium ginsengisoli Kim et al., 2008，為Gryllotalpicola ginsengisoli (Kim et al. 2008) Kim et al. 2012的異名
Curtobacterium herbarum Behrendt et al., 2002
藤黃短小桿菌 Curtobacterium luteum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，金黃色短小桿菌
植物短小桿菌 Curtobacterium plantarum Dunleavy, 1989
極小短小桿菌 Curtobacterium pusillum (Iizuka and Komagata, 1965) Yamada and Komagata,1972，極短小桿菌
Curtobacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，為Microbacterium saperdae (Lysenko 1959) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的異名
Curtobacterium subtropicum Feng et al. 2023^[3]
磚紅色短小桿菌 Curtobacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka, 1964) Yamada and Komagata, 1972，為Microbacterium testaceum (Komagata and Iizuka 1964) Takeuchi and Hatano 1998的異名

參考文獻

^ Curtobacterium Yamada & Komagata, 1972. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. （原始內容存檔於2016-04-03）.
^ Khanal M, Bhatta BP, Timilsina S, Ghimire S, Cochran K, Malla S. Curtobacterium allii sp. nov., the actinobacterial pathogen causing onion bulb rot. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:83-96.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Feng GD, Li J, Yang S, Zhang J, Zhu H. Curtobacterium caseinilyticum sp. nov., Curtobacterium subtropicum sp. nov. and Curtobacterium citri sp. nov., isolated from citrus phyllosphere. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6152.

LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

[1] Curtobacterium Yamada & Komagata, 1972. GBIF. [2022-04-29]. （原始內容存檔於2016-04-03）.

[2] Khanal M, Bhatta BP, Timilsina S, Ghimire S, Cochran K, Malla S. Curtobacterium allii sp. nov., the actinobacterial pathogen causing onion bulb rot. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 2023; 116:83-96.

[Feng-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Feng GD, Li J, Yang S, Zhang J, Zhu H. Curtobacterium caseinilyticum sp. nov., Curtobacterium subtropicum sp. nov. and Curtobacterium citri sp. nov., isolated from citrus phyllosphere. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6152.

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